ATHLETE’S FOOT TREATMENT
Athlete’s foot, or tinea pedis, is a fungal infection typically occurring between the toes. The condition thrives in warm, dark, and moist environments like those found inside shoes. This fungus is also present on floors and within socks and clothing. Areas around swimming pools, showers, and locker rooms are particularly prone to harboring this fungus, earning the condition its name due to its prevalence among athletes who use these facilities.
Athlete’s foot can extend to the soles of the feet and toenails and may also spread to other body parts, such as the groin and underarms, particularly if someone scratches the infected area and then touches other parts of their body. The fungus spreads through direct contact with contaminated objects. However, it requires a warm and moist environment to infect the skin.
WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF ATHLETE’S FOOT?
Symptoms of athlete's foot include itching, burning, dry skin, scaling, inflammation, and blistering. In severe cases, the skin may crack and bleed, allowing bacteria to invade, which can cause bad odors and further inflammation. This risk is heightened in the elderly, people with diabetes, those with chronic leg swelling, or individuals who have had veins removed, such as for heart bypass surgery, and in patients with weakened immune systems.
HOW CAN ATHLETE'S FOOT BE TREATED?
To treat athlete's foot, it's crucial to keep the affected area clean and dry. Wearing light, airy shoes made of leather or other breathable materials helps, as non-breathable materials like vinyl keep moisture trapped around the feet, fostering fungus growth. Wearing absorbent socks, such as those made from cotton that wick moisture away from the feet, can also aid in managing the condition. Applying a medicated foot powder can further help in keeping the feet dry. Additionally, soaking the feet in a drying solution like aluminum acetate (Burrow’s solution or Domeboro’s solution) can be effective.
Antifungal creams are effective treatments for athlete's foot. Medications like miconazole or clotrimazole are commonly used. Consult your doctor for a specific recommendation. Treatment should typically continue for up to four weeks.
If you experience increased redness, swelling, bleeding, or if the infection does not improve, consult your doctor. If a bacterial infection is also present, an antibiotic may be required.